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Publication : Inhibiting the cytosolic function of CXXC5 accelerates diabetic wound healing by enhancing angiogenesis and skin repair.

First Author  Kim E Year  2023
Journal  Exp Mol Med Volume  55
Issue  8 Pages  1770-1782
PubMed ID  37524876 Mgi Jnum  J:343165
Mgi Id  MGI:7527068 Doi  10.1038/s12276-023-01064-3
Citation  Kim E, et al. (2023) Inhibiting the cytosolic function of CXXC5 accelerates diabetic wound healing by enhancing angiogenesis and skin repair. Exp Mol Med 55(8):1770-1782
abstractText  Diabetic wound healing, including diabetic foot ulcer (DFU), is a serious complication of diabetes. Considering the complexity of DFU development, the identification of a factor that mediates multiple pathogeneses is important for treatment. In this study, we found that CXXC-type zinc finger protein 5 (CXXC5), a negative regulator of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, was overexpressed with suppression of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway and its target genes involved in wound healing and angiogenesis in the wound tissues of DFU patients and diabetes-induced model mice. KY19334, a small molecule that activates the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway by inhibiting the CXXC5-Dvl interaction, accelerated wound healing in diabetic mice. The enhancement of diabetic wound healing could be achieved by restoring the suppressed Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and subsequently inducing its target genes. Moreover, KY19334 induced angiogenesis in hindlimb ischemia model mice. Overall, these findings revealed that restorative activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling by inhibiting the function of cytosolic CXXC5 could be a therapeutic approach for treating DFUs.
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