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Publication : Inactivation of liver X receptor beta leads to adult-onset motor neuron degeneration in male mice.

First Author  Andersson S Year  2005
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  102
Issue  10 Pages  3857-62
PubMed ID  15738425 Mgi Jnum  J:96868
Mgi Id  MGI:3573801 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0500634102
Citation  Andersson S, et al. (2005) Inactivation of liver X receptor beta leads to adult-onset motor neuron degeneration in male mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(10):3857-62
abstractText  Male mice with inactivated liver X receptor (LXR) beta suffer from adult-onset motor neuron degeneration. By 7 months of age, motor coordination is impaired, and this condition is associated with lipid accumulation and loss of motor neurons in the spinal cord, together with axonal atrophy and astrogliosis. Several of these features are reminiscent of the neuropathological signs of chronic motor neuron disease such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Because the LXRs are important for cholesterol and lipid metabolism, we speculate that absence of LXRbeta leads to pathological accumulation of sterols and lipids that may themselves be neurotoxic or may modulate intracellular pathways and thereby predispose motor neurons to degeneration.
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