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Publication : Transforming growth factor-beta 3 is required for secondary palate fusion.

First Author  Proetzel G Year  1995
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  11
Issue  4 Pages  409-14
PubMed ID  7493021 Mgi Jnum  J:29901
Mgi Id  MGI:77426 Doi  10.1038/ng1295-409
Citation  Proetzel G, et al. (1995) Transforming growth factor-beta 3 is required for secondary palate fusion. Nat Genet 11(4):409-14
abstractText  Mice lacking TGF-beta 3 exhibit an incompletely penetrant failure of the palatal shelves to fuse leading to cleft palate. The defect appears to result from impaired adhesion of the apposing medial edge epithelia of the palatal shelves and subsequent elimination of the mid-line epithelial seam. No craniofacial abnormalities were observed. This result demonstrates that TGF-beta 3 affects palatal shelf fusion by an intrinsic, primary mechanism rather than by effects secondary to craniofacial defects.
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