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Publication : Hypomorphic phenotype in mice with pituitary-specific knockout of steroidogenic factor 1.

First Author  Zhao L Year  2001
Journal  Genesis Volume  30
Issue  2 Pages  65-9
PubMed ID  11416865 Mgi Jnum  J:70412
Mgi Id  MGI:2137172 Doi  10.1002/gene.1034
Citation  Zhao L, et al. (2001) Hypomorphic phenotype in mice with pituitary-specific knockout of steroidogenic factor 1. Genesis 30(2):65-9
abstractText  Summary: The bacteriophage Cre recombinase provides a powerful approach for tissue-specific gene inactivation. Using a Cre transgene driven by the common alpha subunit of glycoprotein hormones (alphaGSU-Cre), we have previously inactivated steroidogenic factor 1 (SF-1) in the anterior pituitary, causing hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with sexual infantilism, sterility, and severe gonadal hypoplasia. We now explore the molecular mechanisms underlying a hypomorphic gonadal phenotype in mice carrying two floxed SF-1 alleles (F/F) relative to mice carrying one recombined and one floxed allele (F/R). Because their Cre-mediated disruption of the locus encoding SF-1 was less efficient, alphaGSU-Cre, F/F mice retained some gonadotropin-expressing cells in the anterior pituitary, thereby stimulating some gonadal function. This novel in vivo model for exploring the effects of differing levels of gonadotropins on gonadal development highlights the need for careful genotype-phenotype comparisons in studies using Cre recombinase to produce tissue-specific knockouts. genesis 30:65-69, 2001. Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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