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Publication : Wnt Signaling in Cancer: Not a Binary ON:OFF Switch.

First Author  Flanagan DJ Year  2019
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  79
Issue  23 Pages  5901-5906
PubMed ID  31431458 Mgi Jnum  J:281714
Mgi Id  MGI:6379344 Doi  10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1362
Citation  Flanagan DJ, et al. (2019) Wnt Signaling in Cancer: Not a Binary ON:OFF Switch. Cancer Res 79(23):5901-5906
abstractText  In the March 1 issue of Cancer Research, we identified the Wnt receptor Fzd7 as an attractive therapeutic target for the treatment of gastric cancer. In summary, we showed that pharmacological inhibition of Wnt receptors, or genetic deletion of Fzd7, blocks the initiation and growth of gastric tumors. Inhibiting Fzd receptors, specifically Fzd7, inhibits the growth of gastric cancer cells even in the presence of adenomatous polyposis coli (Apc) mutation. Apc is located in the cytoplasm downstream of Fzd7 in the Wnt signaling cascade and APC mutations activate Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, therefore, this result seems counterintuitive. Here, we analyze this result in greater detail in the context of current knowledge of Wnt signaling and discuss the wider implications of this aspect of Wnt signaling in other cancers.
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