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Protein Domain : DNA integrity scanning, DisA, linker region

Primary Identifier  IPR018906 Type  Domain
Short Name  DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_link
description  The DisA protein is a bacterial checkpoint protein that dimerises into an octameric complex. The protein consists of three distinct domains. the first, N-terminal region, from 1-145 is globular and is represented by ; the next 146-289 residues is this domain that consists of an elongated bundle of three alpha helices (alpha-6, alpha-10, and alpha-11), one side of which carries an additional three helices (alpha7-9), thus forming a spine like-linker between domains 1 and 3. The C-terminal residues of domain 3 (), represent the specific DNA-binding domain. The octameric complex thus has structurally linked nucleotide-binding and DNA-binding HhH domains and the nucleotide-binding domains are bound to a cyclic di-adenosine phosphate such that DisA is a specific di-adenylate cyclase. The di-adenylate cyclase activity is strongly suppressed by binding to branched DNA, but not to duplex or single-stranded DNA, suggesting a role for DisA as a monitor of the presence of stalled replication forks or recombination intermediates via DNA structure-modulated c-di-AMP synthesis [].

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