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Publication : Interaction of paxillin with poly(A)-binding protein 1 and its role in focal adhesion turnover and cell migration.

First Author  Woods AJ Year  2005
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  25
Issue  9 Pages  3763-73
PubMed ID  15831480 Mgi Jnum  J:97627
Mgi Id  MGI:3575957 Doi  10.1128/MCB.25.9.3763-3773.2005
Citation  Woods AJ, et al. (2005) Interaction of paxillin with poly(a)-binding protein 1 and its role in focal adhesion turnover and cell migration. Mol Cell Biol 25(9):3763-73
abstractText  We have previously identified poly(A)-binding protein 1 (PABP1) as a ligand for paxillin and shown that the paxillin-PABP1 complex undergoes nucleocytoplasmic shuttling. By targeting the paxillin-binding subdomain sequences in PABP1, we have generated mutants of PABP1 that do not bind to cellular paxillin. Here we report that paxillin association is necessary for efficient nuclear export of PABP1 and that RNA interference of paxillin drives the nuclear accumulation of PABP1. Furthermore, ablation of paxillin-PABP1 association impeded a number of indices of cell motility including spreading on fibronectin, cell migration on two-dimensional matrices, and transmigration in Boyden chambers. These data indicate that PABP1 must associate with paxillin in order to be efficiently transported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and that this event is necessary for cells to remodel their focal adhesions during cell migration.
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