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Publication : LYVE-1(+) macrophages form a collaborative CCR5-dependent perivascular niche that influences chemotherapy responses in murine breast cancer.

First Author  Anstee JE Year  2023
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  58
Issue  17 Pages  1548-1561.e10
PubMed ID  37442140 Mgi Jnum  J:340309
Mgi Id  MGI:7528589 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2023.06.006
Citation  Anstee JE, et al. (2023) LYVE-1(+) macrophages form a collaborative CCR5-dependent perivascular niche that influences chemotherapy responses in murine breast cancer. Dev Cell 58(17):1548-1561.e10
abstractText  Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are a heterogeneous population of cells that facilitate cancer progression. However, our knowledge of the niches of individual TAM subsets and their development and function remain incomplete. Here, we describe a population of lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor-1 (LYVE-1)-expressing TAMs, which form coordinated multi-cellular "nest" structures that are heterogeneously distributed proximal to vasculature in tumors of a spontaneous murine model of breast cancer. We demonstrate that LYVE-1(+) TAMs develop in response to IL-6, which induces their expression of the immune-suppressive enzyme heme oxygenase-1 and promotes a CCR5-dependent signaling axis, which guides their nest formation. Blocking the development of LYVE-1(+) TAMs or their nest structures, using gene-targeted mice, results in an increase in CD8(+) T cell recruitment to the tumor and enhanced response to chemotherapy. This study highlights an unappreciated collaboration of a TAM subset to form a coordinated niche linked to immune exclusion and resistance to anti-cancer therapy.
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