First Author | Wang DZ | Year | 2002 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 99 |
Issue | 23 | Pages | 14855-60 |
PubMed ID | 12397177 | Mgi Jnum | J:83853 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2663933 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.222561499 |
Citation | Wang DZ, et al. (2002) Potentiation of serum response factor activity by a family of myocardin-related transcription factors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99(23):14855-60 |
abstractText | Myocardin is a SAP (SAF-A/B, Acinus, PIAS) domain transcription factor that associates with serum response factor (SRF) to potently enhance SRF-dependent transcription. Here we describe two myocardin-related transcription factors (MRTFs), A and B, that also interact with SRF and stimulate its transcriptional activity. Whereas myocardin is expressed specifically in cardiac and smooth muscle cells, MRTF-A and -B are expressed in numerous embryonic and adult tissues. In SRF-deficient embryonic stem cells, myocardin and MRTFs are unable to activate SRF-dependent reporter genes, confirming their dependence on SRF. Myocardin and MRTFs comprise a previously uncharacterized family of SRF cofactors with the potential to modulate SRF target genes in a wide range of tissues. |