First Author | Zeng F | Year | 2018 |
Journal | Am J Physiol Renal Physiol | Volume | 314 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | F773-F787 |
PubMed ID | 28724608 | Mgi Jnum | J:280450 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6368294 | Doi | 10.1152/ajprenal.00260.2017 |
Citation | Zeng F, et al. (2018) ErbB4 deletion accelerates renal fibrosis following renal injury. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 314(5):F773-F787 |
abstractText | Tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TIF) is a prominent factor in the progression of chronic kidney disease regardless of etiology. Avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 4 (ErbB4) expression levels were inversely correlated to renal fibrosis in human fibrotic kidneys. In both unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) and ischemia-reperfusion injury followed by uninephrectomy (IRI/UNx) mouse models, expression levels of ErbB4 were elevated in the early stage of renal injury. Using mice with global ErbB4 deletion except for transgenic rescue in cardiac tissue ( ErbB4(-/-)ht(+)), we determined that UUO induced similar injury in proximal tubules compared with wild-type mice but more severe injury in distal nephrons. TIF was apparent earlier and was more pronounced following UUO in ErbB4(-/-)ht(+) mice. With ErbB4 deletion, UUO injury inhibited protein kinase B phosphorylation and increased the percentage of cells in G2/M arrest. There was also increased nuclear immunostaining of yes-associated protein and increased expression of phospho-Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3, snail1, and vimentin. These results indicate that ErbB4 deletion accelerates the development and progression of renal fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy. Similar results were found in a mouse IRI/UNx model. In conclusion, increased expression of ErbB4 in the early stages of renal injury may reflect a compensatory effect to lessen tubulointerstitial injury. |