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Publication : ErbB4 deletion accelerates renal fibrosis following renal injury.

First Author  Zeng F Year  2018
Journal  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol Volume  314
Issue  5 Pages  F773-F787
PubMed ID  28724608 Mgi Jnum  J:280450
Mgi Id  MGI:6368294 Doi  10.1152/ajprenal.00260.2017
Citation  Zeng F, et al. (2018) ErbB4 deletion accelerates renal fibrosis following renal injury. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 314(5):F773-F787
abstractText  Tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TIF) is a prominent factor in the progression of chronic kidney disease regardless of etiology. Avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 4 (ErbB4) expression levels were inversely correlated to renal fibrosis in human fibrotic kidneys. In both unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) and ischemia-reperfusion injury followed by uninephrectomy (IRI/UNx) mouse models, expression levels of ErbB4 were elevated in the early stage of renal injury. Using mice with global ErbB4 deletion except for transgenic rescue in cardiac tissue ( ErbB4(-/-)ht(+)), we determined that UUO induced similar injury in proximal tubules compared with wild-type mice but more severe injury in distal nephrons. TIF was apparent earlier and was more pronounced following UUO in ErbB4(-/-)ht(+) mice. With ErbB4 deletion, UUO injury inhibited protein kinase B phosphorylation and increased the percentage of cells in G2/M arrest. There was also increased nuclear immunostaining of yes-associated protein and increased expression of phospho-Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3, snail1, and vimentin. These results indicate that ErbB4 deletion accelerates the development and progression of renal fibrosis in obstructive nephropathy. Similar results were found in a mouse IRI/UNx model. In conclusion, increased expression of ErbB4 in the early stages of renal injury may reflect a compensatory effect to lessen tubulointerstitial injury.
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