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Publication : Recruitment of early postnatal parvalbumin-positive hippocampal interneurons by GABAergic excitation.

First Author  Sauer JF Year  2010
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  30
Issue  1 Pages  110-5
PubMed ID  20053893 Mgi Jnum  J:164040
Mgi Id  MGI:4830433 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4125-09.2010
Citation  Sauer JF, et al. (2010) Recruitment of early postnatal parvalbumin-positive hippocampal interneurons by GABAergic excitation. J Neurosci 30(1):110-5
abstractText  GABAergic synaptic inputs targeting cortical principal cells undergo marked changes in their functional properties from depolarizing at early postnatal life to hyperpolarizing at mature stages. In contrast, the nature of GABA(A) receptor-mediated signaling in interneurons during maturation of neuronal networks is controversial. By using gramicidin perforated-patch and whole-cell recordings from LIM homeobox 6 (Lhx6)-positive dentate gyrus perisomatic-targeting parvalbumin-expressing interneurons (PV-INs), we show that signaling at first formed GABAergic synapses at postnatal day 3 (P3) is excitatory and switches to shunting during the course of the first to second postnatal week. GABAergic synaptic inputs at P3-P6 reliably evoke action potentials in 65% of Lhx6-EGFP-expressing perisomatic-targeting cells and boost spike induction upon conjoint activation of glutamatergic fibers. Thus, GABAergic inputs change their functional role during maturation. They facilitate the recruitment of perisomatic-targeting INs in early postnatal circuits when network connectivity and synaptic glutamate receptor-mediated excitation are low and control spike timing at later stages when connectivity and glutamate-mediated drive are high.
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