First Author | Liang SH | Year | 2015 |
Journal | ACS Chem Neurosci | Volume | 6 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 535-41 |
PubMed ID | 25776827 | Mgi Jnum | J:244697 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5913476 | Doi | 10.1021/acschemneuro.5b00055 |
Citation | Liang SH, et al. (2015) PET neuroimaging studies of [(18)F]CABS13 in a double transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease and nonhuman primates. ACS Chem Neurosci 6(4):535-41 |
abstractText | Fluorine-18 labeled 2-fluoro-8-hydroxyquinoline ([(18)F]CABS13) is a promising positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical based on a metal chelator developed to probe the "metal hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease". Herein, a practical radiosynthesis of [(18)F]CABS13 was achieved by radiofluorination followed by deprotection of an O-benzyloxymethyl group. Automated production and formulation of [(18)F]CABS13 resulted in 19 +/- 5% uncorrected radiochemical yield, relative to starting [(18)F]fluoride, with >/=95% chemical and radiochemical purities, and high specific activity (>2.5 Ci/mumol) within 80 min. Temporal PET neuroimaging studies were carried out in female transgenic B6C3-Tg(APPswe,PSEN 1dE9)85Dbo/J (APP/PS1) and age-matched wild-type (WT) B6C3F1/J control mice at 3, 7, and 10 months of age. [(18)F]CABS13 showed an overall higher uptake and retention of radioactivity in the central nervous system of APP/PS1 mice versus WT mice with increasing age. However, PET/magnetic resonance imaging in normal nonhuman primates revealed that the tracer had low uptake in the brain and rapid formation of a hydrophilic radiometabolite. Identification of more metabolically stable (18)F-hydroxyquinolines that can be readily accessed by the radiochemical strategy presented herein is underway. |