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Publication : Characterization of cDNAs encoding the murine A+U-rich RNA-binding protein AUF1.

First Author  Ehrenman K Year  1994
Journal  Gene Volume  149
Issue  2 Pages  315-9
PubMed ID  7959009 Mgi Jnum  J:21628
Mgi Id  MGI:69563 Doi  10.1016/0378-1119(94)90168-6
Citation  Ehrenman K, et al. (1994) Characterization of cDNAs encoding the murine A+U-rich RNA-binding protein AUF1. Gene 149(2):315-9
abstractText  A+U-rich elements (ARE) serve to control the degradation of some proto-oncogene and lymphokine mRNAs. The protein, AUF1, which consists of two polypeptides of 37 and 40 kDa (p37 and p40, respectively) when purified from cytosol, has been implicated in ARE-directed mRNA turnover due to its binding to ARE. Molecular cloning of a cDNA (p37AUF1) corresponding to human p37 predicted a polypeptide containing two non-identical RNA recognition motifs (RRM) and a C-terminal Gln-rich domain [Zhang et al. Mol. Cell. Biol. 13 (1993) 7652-7665]. Two cDNAs, designated muAUF1-3 and muAUF1-7, were isolated from a murine fetal cDNA library, using as a probe, a fragment of the p37AUF1 cDNA encoding RRM1 and approximately half of RRM2. The muAUF1-3 open reading frame (ORF) was very homologous to human p37AUF1 with the greatest homology between the corresponding RRMs and the C-terminal Gln-rich motif. Clone muAUF1-7 was highly homologous to muAUF1-3, but was truncated within the region encoding the RNP-1 box in RRM2. Clone muAUF1-3 encoded 19 amino acids in RRM1 not encoded by either muAUF1-7 or human p37AUF1. Such alterations in sequence could modify the RNA-binding properties of these proteins and have concomitant effects on ARE-directed posttranscriptional processes.
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