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Publication : WIP deficiency reveals a differential role for WIP and the actin cytoskeleton in T and B cell activation.

First Author  Antón IM Year  2002
Journal  Immunity Volume  16
Issue  2 Pages  193-204
PubMed ID  11869681 Mgi Jnum  J:74719
Mgi Id  MGI:2159026 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(02)00268-6
Citation  Anton IM, et al. (2002) WIP Deficiency Reveals a Differential Role for WIP and the Actin Cytoskeleton in T and B Cell Activation. Immunity 16(2):193-204
abstractText  WIP stabilizes actin filaments and is important for filopodium formation. To define the role of WIP in immunity, we generated WIP-deficient mice. WIP(minus sign/minus sign) mice have normal lymphocyte development, but their T cells fail to proliferate, secrete IL-2, increase their F-actin content, polarize and extend protrusions following T cell receptor ligation, and are deficient in conjugate formation with superantigen-presenting B cells and anti-CD3 bilayers. In contrast, WIP-deficient B lymphocytes have enhanced proliferation and CD69 expression following B cell receptor ligation and mount normal antibody responses to T-independent antigens. Both WIP-deficient T and B cells show a profound defect in their subcortical actin filament networks. These results suggest that WIP is important for immunologic synapse formation and T cell activation.
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