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Publication : Impaired intracellular energetic communication in muscles from creatine kinase and adenylate kinase (M-CK/AK1) double knock-out mice.

First Author  Janssen E Year  2003
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  278
Issue  33 Pages  30441-9
PubMed ID  12730234 Mgi Jnum  J:109659
Mgi Id  MGI:3629439 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M303150200
Citation  Janssen E, et al. (2003) Impaired intracellular energetic communication in muscles from creatine kinase and adenylate kinase (M-CK/AK1) double knock-out mice. J Biol Chem 278(33):30441-9
abstractText  Previously we demonstrated that efficient coupling between cellular sites of ATP production and ATP utilization, required for optimal muscle performance, is mainly mediated by the combined activities of creatine kinase (CK)- and adenylate kinase (AK)-catalyzed phosphotransfer reactions. Herein, we show that simultaneous disruption of the genes for the cytosolic M-CK- and AK1 isoenzymes compromises intracellular energetic communication and severely reduces the cellular capability to maintain total ATP turnover under muscle functional load. M-CK/AK1 (MAK=/=) mutant skeletal muscle displayed aberrant ATP/ADP, ADP/AMP and ATP/GTP ratios, reduced intracellular phosphotransfer communication, and increased ATP supply capacity as assessed by 18O labeling of [Pi] and [ATP]. An analysis of actomyosin complexes in vitro demonstrated that one of the consequences of M-CK and AK1 deficiency is hampered phosphoryl delivery to the actomyosin ATPase, resulting in a loss of contractile performance. These results suggest that MAK=/= muscles are energetically less efficient than wild-type muscles, but an apparent compensatory redistribution of high-energy phosphoryl flux through glycolytic and guanylate phosphotransfer pathways limited the overall energetic deficit. Thus, this study suggests a coordinated network of complementary enzymatic pathways that serve in the maintenance of energetic homeostasis and physiological efficiency.
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