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Publication : Eradication of established murine tumors using a novel cell-free vaccine: dendritic cell-derived exosomes.

First Author  Zitvogel L Year  1998
Journal  Nat Med Volume  4
Issue  5 Pages  594-600
PubMed ID  9585234 Mgi Jnum  J:47414
Mgi Id  MGI:1203417 Doi  10.1038/nm0598-594
Citation  Zitvogel L, et al. (1998) Eradication of established murine tumors using a novel cell-free vaccine: dendritic cell-derived exosomes. Nat Med 4(5):594-600
abstractText  Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen presenting cells with the unique capacity to induce primary and secondary immune responses in vivo. Here, we show that DCs secrete antigen presenting vesicles, called exosomes, which express functional Major Histocompatibility Complex class I and class II, and T-cell costimulatory molecules. Tumor peptide-pulsed DC-derived exosomes prime specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in vivo and eradicate or suppress growth of established murine tumors in a T cell-dependent manner. Exosome-based cell-free vaccines represent an alternative to DC adoptive therapy for suppressing tumor growth.
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