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Publication : Role of the PI3K regulatory subunit in the control of actin organization and cell migration.

First Author  Jiménez C Year  2000
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  151
Issue  2 Pages  249-62
PubMed ID  11038173 Mgi Jnum  J:292595
Mgi Id  MGI:6450670 Doi  10.1083/jcb.151.2.249
Citation  Jimenez C, et al. (2000) Role of the PI3K regulatory subunit in the control of actin organization and cell migration. J Cell Biol 151(2):249-62
abstractText  Cell migration represents an important cellular response that utilizes cytoskeletal reorganization as its driving force. Here, we describe a new signaling cascade linking PDGF receptor stimulation to actin rearrangements and cell migration. We demonstrate that PDGF activates Cdc42 and its downstream effector N-WASP to mediate filopodia formation, actin stress fiber disassembly, and a reduction in focal adhesion complexes. Induction of the Cdc42 pathway is independent of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) enzymatic activity, but it is dependent on the p85alpha regulatory subunit of PI3K. Finally, data are provided showing that activation of this pathway is required for PDGF-induced cell migration on collagen. These observations show the essential role of the PI3K regulatory subunit p85alpha in controlling PDGF receptor-induced cytoskeletal changes and cell migration, illustrating a novel signaling pathway that links receptor stimulation at the cell membrane with actin dynamics.
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