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Publication : Protocadherin 17 regulates presynaptic assembly in topographic corticobasal Ganglia circuits.

First Author  Hoshina N Year  2013
Journal  Neuron Volume  78
Issue  5 Pages  839-54
PubMed ID  23684785 Mgi Jnum  J:201552
Mgi Id  MGI:5514320 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2013.03.031
Citation  Hoshina N, et al. (2013) Protocadherin 17 regulates presynaptic assembly in topographic corticobasal Ganglia circuits. Neuron 78(5):839-54
abstractText  Highly topographic organization of neural circuits exists for the regulation of various brain functions in corticobasal ganglia circuits. Although neural circuit-specific refinement during synapse development is essential for the execution of particular neural functions, the molecular and cellular mechanisms for synapse refinement are largely unknown. Here, we show that protocadherin 17 (PCDH17), one of the nonclustered delta2-protocadherin family members, is enriched along corticobasal ganglia synapses in a zone-specific manner during synaptogenesis and regulates presynaptic assembly in these synapses. PCDH17 deficiency in mice causes facilitated presynaptic vesicle accumulation and enhanced synaptic transmission efficacy in corticobasal ganglia circuits. Furthermore, PCDH17(-/-) mice exhibit antidepressant-like phenotypes that are known to be regulated by corticobasal ganglia circuits. Our findings demonstrate a critical role for PCDH17 in the synaptic development of specific corticobasal ganglia circuits and suggest the involvement of PCDH17 in such circuits in depressive behaviors.
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