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Publication : Allele-specific methylation and expression of an imprinted U2af1-rs1 (SP2) gene.

First Author  Hatada I Year  1995
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  23
Issue  1 Pages  36-41
PubMed ID  7870588 Mgi Jnum  J:22780
Mgi Id  MGI:70668 Doi  10.1093/nar/23.1.36
Citation  Hatada I, et al. (1995) Allele-specific methylation and expression of an imprinted U2af1-rs1 (SP2) gene. Nucleic Acids Res 23(1):36-41
abstractText  The mouse U2af1-rs1(SP2) gene, which was cloned by a two-dimensional genome scanning method, is expressed exclusively from the paternally inherited chromosome. This gene has significant similarity to U2AF and located in chromosome 11, of which maternal duplication/paternal deficiency results in a small body. In this report, we cloned genomic U2af1-rs1(SP2) and found its promoter was methylated in a maternal-allele-specific manner. This allelic methylation was not established in parental gametes, but established between 1.5 d.p.c. and 12.5 d.p.c. on the contrary, the allele-specific expression occurred in the two-cell stage when transcription initiates. Absence of the methylation of the upstream region in this stage indicates that methylation is not necessary for inactivation of the expression.
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