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Publication : Evidence for Hox and E2A-PBX1 collaboration in mouse T-cell leukemia.

First Author  Bijl J Year  2008
Journal  Oncogene Volume  27
Issue  49 Pages  6356-64
PubMed ID  18679416 Mgi Jnum  J:142975
Mgi Id  MGI:3822601 Doi  10.1038/onc.2008.233
Citation  Bijl J, et al. (2008) Evidence for Hox and E2A-PBX1 collaboration in mouse T-cell leukemia. Oncogene 27(49):6356-64
abstractText  Using murine Moloney leukemia virus (MMLV)-based proviral insertional mutagenesis, we previously showed a preferential targeting of a small region in the Hoxa gene locus in E2A-PBX1-induced lymphoid leukemia resulting in the overexpression of several Hoxa genes including Hoxa10, Hoxa9 and Hoxa7. This observation suggested a functional interaction between Hox gene overexpression and E2A-PBX1 in lymphoid tumors. To further explore this possibility, we generated a series of compound E2A-PBX1 x Hox transgenic mice and tested the genetic interaction between these genes in the generation of lymphoid leukemia in vivo. Results presented in this report show that the onset of T-cell leukemia is significantly accelerated in E2A-PBX1 x Hoxb4 compound transgenic animals when compared with control E2A-PBX1 or Hoxb4 littermates. Hoxa9 appears less potent than Hoxb4 to accelerate E2A-PBX1-induced T-cell leukemia in mice. E2A-PBX1-induced T-cell leukemias express much higher levels of Hoxa genes than MMLV-induced counterparts, possibly suggesting a contribution of these genes to T-cell transformation by E2A-PBX1. Collectively, these data provide the first genetic evidence showing oncogenic collaboration between E2A-PBX1 and a Hox gene in lymphoid malignancies in vivo and document the specific deregulation of a subgroup of Hoxa genes in these leukemias.
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