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Publication : DeSUMOylating isopeptidase: a second class of SUMO protease.

First Author  Shin EJ Year  2012
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  13
Issue  4 Pages  339-46
PubMed ID  22370726 Mgi Jnum  J:200482
Mgi Id  MGI:5508711 Doi  10.1038/embor.2012.3
Citation  Shin EJ, et al. (2012) DeSUMOylating isopeptidase: a second class of SUMO protease. EMBO Rep 13(4):339-46
abstractText  The modification of proteins by small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) is crucial for the regulation of diverse cellular processes. Protein SUMOylation is reversed by isopeptidases, collectively known as deSUMOylases. Only one family of SUMO-specific proteases has been described so far: the sentrin-specific proteases (SENP). Here, we identify and characterize a new deSUMOylase, which we have named DeSI-1 (DeSumoylating Isopeptidase 1). We describe BZEL-a new transcriptional repressor-as substrate of DeSI-1. DeSI-1 catalyses the deSUMOylation, but not the deubiquitination, of BZEL. Furthermore, the SENP substrates PML and DeltaNp63 are not deSUMOylated by DeSI-1, suggesting that SENP and DeSI enzymes recognize different sets of substrates. Together, these data identify a second class of SUMO proteases.
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