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Publication : Circulating cells contribute to cardiomyocyte regeneration after injury.

First Author  Wu JM Year  2015
Journal  Circ Res Volume  116
Issue  4 Pages  633-41
PubMed ID  25398235 Mgi Jnum  J:252820
Mgi Id  MGI:6098924 Doi  10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.304564
Citation  Wu JM, et al. (2015) Circulating cells contribute to cardiomyocyte regeneration after injury. Circ Res 116(4):633-41
abstractText  RATIONALE: The contribution of bone marrow-borne hematopoietic cells to the ischemic myocardium has been documented. However, a pivotal study reported no evidence of myocardial regeneration from hematopoietic-derived cells. The study did not take into account the possible effect of early injury-induced signaling as the test mice were parabiotically paired to partners immediately after surgery-induced myocardial injury when cross-circulation has not yet developed. OBJECTIVE: To re-evaluate the role of circulating cells in the injured myocardium. METHODS AND RESULTS: By combining pulse-chase labeling and parabiosis model, we show that circulating cells derived from the parabiont expressed cardiac-specific markers in the injured myocardium. Genetic fate mapping also revealed that circulating hematopoietic cells acquired cardiac cell fate by means of cell fusion and transdifferentiation. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that circulating cells participate in cardiomyocyte regeneration in a mouse model of parabiosis when the circulatory system is fully developed before surgery-induced heart injury.
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