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Publication : Genomic organization of human and mouse genes for vascular endothelial growth factor C.

First Author  Chilov D Year  1997
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  272
Issue  40 Pages  25176-83
PubMed ID  9312130 Mgi Jnum  J:43258
Mgi Id  MGI:1097438 Doi  10.1074/jbc.272.40.25176
Citation  Chilov D, et al. (1997) Genomic organization of human and mouse genes for vascular endothelial growth factor C. J Biol Chem 272(40):25176-83
abstractText  We report here the cloning and characterization of human and mouse genes for vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C), a newly isolated member of the vascular endothelial growth factor/platelet-derived growth factor (VEGF/PDGF) family, Both VEGF-C genes comprise over 40 kilobase pairs of genomic DNA and consist of seven exons, all containing coding sequences, The VEGF homology domain of VEGF-C is encoded by exons 3 and 4, Exons 5 and 7 encode cysteine-rich motifs of the type C6C10CRC, and exon 6 encodes additional C10CXCXC motifs typical of a silk protein, A putative alternatively spliced rare RNA form lacking exon 4 was identified in human fibrosarcoma cells, and a major transcription start site was located in the human VEGF-C gene 523 base pairs upstream of the translation initiation codon, The upstream promoter sequences contain conserved putative binding sites for Sp- 1, AP-2, and NF-kappa B transcription factors but no TATA box, and they show promoter activity when transfected into cells, The VEGF-C gene structure is thus assembled from exons encoding propeptides and distinct cysteine-rich domains in addition to the VEGF homology domain, and it shows both similarities and distinct differences in comparison with other members of the VEGF/PDGF gene family.
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