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Publication : Requirement of CD9 on the egg plasma membrane for fertilization.

First Author  Miyado K Year  2000
Journal  Science Volume  287
Issue  5451 Pages  321-4
PubMed ID  10634791 Mgi Jnum  J:59402
Mgi Id  MGI:1351541 Doi  10.1126/science.287.5451.321
Citation  Miyado K, et al. (2000) Requirement of CD9 on the egg plasma membrane for fertilization. Science 287(5451):321-4
abstractText  CD9 is an integral membrane protein associated with integrins and other membrane proteins. Mice lacking CD9 were produced by homologous recombination. Both male and female CD9-/- mice were born healthy and grew normally. However, the litter size from CD9-/- females was less than 2% of that of the wild type. In vitro fertilization experiments indicated that the cause of this infertility was due to the failure of sperm-egg fusion. When sperm were injected into oocytes with assisted microfertilization techniques, however, the fertilized eggs developed to term. These results indicate that CD9 has a crucial role in sperm-egg fusion.
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