First Author | Liu XS | Year | 2009 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 183 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 51-8 |
PubMed ID | 19535638 | Mgi Jnum | J:150112 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3849757 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.0802047 |
Citation | Liu XS, et al. (2009) IFN-{gamma} promotes generation of IL-10 secreting CD4+ T cells that suppress generation of CD8 responses in an antigen-experienced host. J Immunol 183(1):51-8 |
abstractText | Ags characterizing tumors or chronic viral infection are generally presented to the host immune system before specific immunotherapy is initiated, and consequent generation of regulatory CD4(+) T cells can inhibit induction of desired effector CD8 T cell responses. IL-10 produced in response to ongoing Ag exposure inhibits generation of CD8 T cells in an Ag-experienced host. We now show that this IL-10 is produced by Ag experienced CD4(+) glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor(+) T cells that also secrete IFN-gamma upon antigenic stimulation, that IL-10 secretion by these cells is enhanced through IFN-gamma signaling, and, unexpectedly, that IFN-gamma signaling is required for inhibition of generation of Ag-specific CD8 T cell responses in an Ag-experienced host. Systemic inhibition of both IL-10 and IFN-gamma at the time of immunization may therefore facilitate induction of effective immunotherapeutic responses against tumor specific and viral Ags. |