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Publication : Regulation of DNA damage-induced apoptosis by the c-Abl tyrosine kinase.

First Author  Yuan ZM Year  1997
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  94
Issue  4 Pages  1437-40
PubMed ID  9037071 Mgi Jnum  J:38602
Mgi Id  MGI:85989 Doi  10.1073/pnas.94.4.1437
Citation  Yuan ZM, et al. (1997) Regulation of DNA damage-induced apoptosis by the c-Abl tyrosine kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(4):1437-40
abstractText  Activation of the c-Abl protein tyrosine kinase by certain DNA-damaging agents contributes to downregulation of Cdk2 and G1 arrest by a p53-dependent mechanism. The present work investigates the potential role of c-Abl in apoptosis induced by DNA damage. Transient transfection studies with wild-type, but not kinase-inactive, c-Abl demonstrate induction of apoptosis. Cells that stably express inactive c-Abl exhibit resistance to ionizing radiation-induced loss of clonogenic survival and apoptosis. Cells null for c-abl are also impaired in the apoptotic response to ionizing radiation. We further show that cells deficient in p53 undergo apoptosis in response to expression of c-Abl and exhibit decreases in radiation-induced apoptosis when expressing inactive c-Abl. These findings suggest that c-Abl kinase regulates DNA damage-induced apoptosis.
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