First Author | Yuan ZM | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 1437-40 |
PubMed ID | 9037071 | Mgi Jnum | J:38602 |
Mgi Id | MGI:85989 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.94.4.1437 |
Citation | Yuan ZM, et al. (1997) Regulation of DNA damage-induced apoptosis by the c-Abl tyrosine kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(4):1437-40 |
abstractText | Activation of the c-Abl protein tyrosine kinase by certain DNA-damaging agents contributes to downregulation of Cdk2 and G1 arrest by a p53-dependent mechanism. The present work investigates the potential role of c-Abl in apoptosis induced by DNA damage. Transient transfection studies with wild-type, but not kinase-inactive, c-Abl demonstrate induction of apoptosis. Cells that stably express inactive c-Abl exhibit resistance to ionizing radiation-induced loss of clonogenic survival and apoptosis. Cells null for c-abl are also impaired in the apoptotic response to ionizing radiation. We further show that cells deficient in p53 undergo apoptosis in response to expression of c-Abl and exhibit decreases in radiation-induced apoptosis when expressing inactive c-Abl. These findings suggest that c-Abl kinase regulates DNA damage-induced apoptosis. |