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Publication : POU homeodomain genes and myogenesis.

First Author  Dominov JA Year  1996
Journal  Dev Genet Volume  19
Issue  2 Pages  108-18
PubMed ID  8900043 Mgi Jnum  J:36227
Mgi Id  MGI:83666 Doi  10.1002/(SICI)1520-6408(1996)19:2<108::AID-DVG2>3.0.CO;2-D
Citation  Dominov JA, et al. (1996) POU homeodomain genes and myogenesis. Dev Genet 19(2):108-18
abstractText  We show that members of the POU homeodomain family are among the transcription factors expressed in developing mouse skeletal muscle. From a cDNA library prepared from fetal muscle mRNA, we cloned a cDNA identical to that of Brn-4, a POU class ill gene previously cloned from neural tissues. In limb muscle, we found that Brn-4 mRNA expression was highest at embryonic days 15-18, declined after birth, and was undetectable in adults. The mRNAs of two additional POU genes, Emb (POU class VI) and Oct-1 (POU class II), were also expressed in developing muscle and, unlike Brn-4, continued to be expressed in postnatal and adult muscles. In skeletal muscle, expression of Brn-4 is myogenin-dependent, because muscles from myogenin- deficient fetuses contained much less Brn-4 mRNA than muscles from myogenin-expressing littermates. In contrast, expression of Emb was the same in the presence or absence of myogenin. The distinct pattern of Brn-4 mRNA expression and its dependence on a myogenic regulatory factor suggest that Brn-4 is part of the network of interacting transcription factors that control muscle-specific gene expression during mammalian myogenesis. (C) 1996 Wiley- Liss, Inc.
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