First Author | Cai C | Year | 2009 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 284 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 3314-22 |
PubMed ID | 19029292 | Mgi Jnum | J:147228 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3839715 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.M808866200 |
Citation | Cai C, et al. (2009) MG53 regulates membrane budding and exocytosis in muscle cells. J Biol Chem 284(5):3314-22 |
abstractText | Membrane recycling and remodeling contribute to multiple cellular functions, including cell fusion events during myogenesis. We have identified a tripartite motif (TRIM72) family member protein named MG53 and defined its role in mediating the dynamic process of membrane fusion and exocytosis in striated muscle. MG53 is a muscle-specific protein that contains a TRIM motif at the amino terminus and a SPRY motif at the carboxyl terminus. Live cell imaging of green fluorescent protein-MG53 fusion construct in cultured myoblasts showed that although MG53 contains no transmembrane segment it is tightly associated with intracellular vesicles and sarcolemmal membrane. RNA interference-mediated knockdown of MG53 expression impeded myoblast differentiation, whereas overexpression of MG53 enhanced vesicle trafficking to and budding from sarcolemmal membrane. Co-expression studies indicated that MG53 activity is regulated by a functional interaction with caveolin-3. Our data reveal a new function for TRIM family proteins in regulating membrane trafficking and fusion in striated muscles. |