First Author | Zubeidat K | Year | 2023 |
Journal | Cell Rep | Volume | 42 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 111981 |
PubMed ID | 36640306 | Mgi Jnum | J:332855 |
Mgi Id | MGI:7430627 | Doi | 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111981 |
Citation | Zubeidat K, et al. (2023) Microbiota-dependent and -independent postnatal development of salivary immunity. Cell Rep 42(1):111981 |
abstractText | While saliva regulates the interplay between the microbiota and the oral immune system, the mechanisms establishing postnatal salivary immunity are ill-defined. Here, we show that high levels of neutrophils and neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn)-transferred maternal IgG are temporarily present in the neonatal murine salivary glands in a microbiota-independent manner. During weaning, neutrophils, FcRn, and IgG decrease in the salivary glands, while the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR) is upregulated in a growth arrest-specific 6 (GAS6)-dependent manner independent of the microbiota. Production of salivary IgA begins following weaning and relies on CD4-help, IL-17, and the microbiota. The weaning phase is characterized by a transient accumulation of dendritic cells capable of migrating from the oral mucosa to the salivary glands upon exposure to microbial challenges and activating T cells. This study reveals the postnatal mechanisms developed in the salivary glands to induce immunity and proposes the salivary glands as an immune inductive site. |