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Publication : KIF14 binds tightly to microtubules and adopts a rigor-like conformation.

First Author  Arora K Year  2014
Journal  J Mol Biol Volume  426
Issue  17 Pages  2997-3015
PubMed ID  24949858 Mgi Jnum  J:215928
Mgi Id  MGI:5607363 Doi  10.1016/j.jmb.2014.05.030
Citation  Arora K, et al. (2014) KIF14 binds tightly to microtubules and adopts a rigor-like conformation. J Mol Biol 426(17):2997-3015
abstractText  The mitotic kinesin motor protein KIF14 is essential for cytokinesis during cell division and has been implicated in cerebral development and a variety of human cancers. Here we show that the mouse KIF14 motor domain binds tightly to microtubules and does not display typical nucleotide-dependent changes in this affinity. It also has robust ATPase activity but very slow motility. A crystal structure of the ADP-bound form of the KIF14 motor domain reveals a dramatically opened ATP-binding pocket, as if ready to exchange its bound ADP for Mg.ATP. In this state, the central beta-sheet is twisted ~10 degrees beyond the maximal amount observed in other kinesins. This configuration has only been seen in the nucleotide-free states of myosins-known as the "rigor-like" state. Fitting of this atomic model to electron density maps from cryo-electron microscopy indicates a distinct binding configuration of the motor domain to microtubules. We postulate that these properties of KIF14 are well suited for stabilizing midbody microtubules during cytokinesis.
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