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Publication : The surf-4 gene encodes a novel 30 kDa integral membrane protein.

First Author  Reeves JE Year  1995
Journal  Mol Membr Biol Volume  12
Issue  2 Pages  201-8
PubMed ID  7540914 Mgi Jnum  J:28355
Mgi Id  MGI:75973 Doi  10.3109/09687689509027508
Citation  Reeves JE, et al. (1995) The surf-4 gene encodes a novel 30 kDa integral membrane protein. Mol Membr Biol 12(2):201-8
abstractText  The mouse surfeit locus is a tight cluster of at least six genes (surf-1 to -6), unrelated by sequence homology, whose unique organization is conserved in vertebrates. We show that the surf-4 coding sequence is conserved between mouse and human. Primary sequence analysis predicts that the mouse surf-4 protein contains seven transmembrane domains and a double lysine endoplasmic reticulum (ER) retrieval motif on the carboxyl terminus. Translation of the mouse surf-4 cDNA in vitro resulted in the production of a 30 kDa membrane protein. Salt and detergent extraction procedures showed that the surf-4 protein associated tightly with the microsomal membranes. Proteolysis protection of 14 and 3 kDa fragments indicates that the surf-4 protein contains at least two membrane spanning domains: this is consistent with the proposed topology. Addition of the c-Myc epitope into three different regions of the surf-4 protein resulted in transfectants that expressed a myc-tagged protein. Immunofluorescence analysis of the three surf-4 myc chimeras yielded a cytoplasmic staining pattern. Consistent with the presence of the ER retrieval motif, the surf-4 myc protein was not detected at the plasma membrane. A model for the proposed structure of the surf-4 protein is presented.
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