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Publication : Conserved C-terminal domains of mCenp-F (LEK1) regulate subcellular localization and mitotic checkpoint delay.

First Author  Evans HJ Year  2007
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  313
Issue  11 Pages  2427-37
PubMed ID  17498689 Mgi Jnum  J:148057
Mgi Id  MGI:3843423 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.03.035
Citation  Evans HJ, et al. (2007) Conserved C-terminal domains of mCenp-F (LEK1) regulate subcellular localization and mitotic checkpoint delay. Exp Cell Res 313(11):2427-37
abstractText  Centromeric Protein-F (Cenp-F) family members have been identified in organisms from yeast to human. Cenp-F proteins are a component of kinetochores during mitosis, bind to the Rb family of tumor suppressors, and have regulatory effects on the cell cycle and differentiation; however, their role in these processes has not been resolved. Here, we provide evidence that the role of murine Cenp-F (mCenp-F, also known as LEK1) remains largely conserved and that the domains within the C-terminus collectively function to regulate the G2/M cell cycle checkpoint. Overexpression of the C-terminal domain of mCenp-F decreases DNA synthesis. Analyses of deletion mutants of mCenp-F reveal that the complete C-terminal domain is required to delay cell cycle progression at G2/M. Signal transduction pathway profiling experiments indicate that the mCenp-F-mediated cell cycle delay does not involve transcriptional activity of key cell cycle regulators such as Rb, E2F, p53, or Myc. However, endogenous mCenp-F colocalizes with pRb and p107, which demonstrates in vivo protein-protein interaction during cell division. These observations suggest that the domains of the C-terminus of mCenp-F have a conserved function in control of mitotic progression through protein-protein interaction with pocket proteins, thus providing a direct connection between cell cycle regulation and mitotic progression.
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