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Publication : In vitro and in vivo analysis of murine lipoprotein lipase gene promoter: tissue-specific expression.

First Author  Gimble JM Year  1995
Journal  Am J Physiol Volume  268
Issue  2 Pt 1 Pages  E213-8
PubMed ID  7864096 Mgi Jnum  J:22973
Mgi Id  MGI:70841 Doi  10.1152/ajpendo.1995.268.2.E213
Citation  Gimble JM, et al. (1995) In vitro and in vivo analysis of murine lipoprotein lipase gene promoter: tissue-specific expression. Am J Physiol 268(2 Pt 1):E213-8
abstractText  Lipoprotein lipase, an enzyme of central importance to lipid metabolism, is most abundant in adipose tissues, cardiac and skeletal muscle, and portions of the brain. The current work examined the murine lipoprotein lipase promoter using transient transfection, gel-retention analyses, and transgenic mice. Maximum expression of the luciferase reporter gene in transfected cells was observed with -101 bp of the promoter. Nuclear extracts from tissues expressing lipoprotein lipase contained DNA binding proteins that recognize the CCAAT box (-64 bp) and an octamer motif (-46 bp); this combination of factors was absent in nonexpressing tissues. Transgenic mice from three of five founders prepared with -1,824-bp promoter constructs expressed the luciferase reporter gene at highest levels in brown adipose tissue and brain. These findings suggest that the -1,824-bp promoter region contains sequence elements responsible for the tissue-specific transcription of lipoprotein lipase in vivo.
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