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Publication : Identification of TRAF6, a novel tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor protein that mediates signaling from an amino-terminal domain of the CD40 cytoplasmic region.

First Author  Ishida T Year  1996
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  271
Issue  46 Pages  28745-8
PubMed ID  8910514 Mgi Jnum  J:36721
Mgi Id  MGI:84147 Doi  10.1074/jbc.271.46.28745
Citation  Ishida T, et al. (1996) Identification of TRAF6, a novel tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor protein that mediates signaling from an amino-terminal domain of the CD40 cytoplasmic region. J Biol Chem 271(46):28745-8
abstractText  CD40 signalings play crucial roles in B-cell function. To identify molecules which transduce CD40 signalings, we have utilized the yeast two-hybrid system to clone cDNAs encoding proteins that bind the cytoplasmic tail of CD40. A cDNA encoding a putative signal transducer, designated TRAF6, has been molecularly cloned. TRAF6 has a tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factor (TRAF) domain in its carboxyl terminus and has a RING finger domain, a cluster of zinc fingers and a coiled-coil domain, which are also present in other TRAF family proteins. TRAF6 does not associate with the cytoplasmic tails of TNFR2, CD30, lymphotoxin-beta receptor, and LMP1 of Epstein-Barr virus. Deletion analysis showed that residues 246-269 of CD40 which are required for its association with TRAF2, TRAF3, and TRAF5 are dispensable for its interaction with TRAF6, whereas residues 230-245 were required. Overexpression of TRAF6 activates transcription factor NFkappaB, and its TRAF-C domain suppresses NFkappaB activation triggered by CD40 lacking residues 246-277. These results suggest that TRAF6 could mediate the CD40 signal that is transduced by the amino-terminal domain (230-245) of the CD40 cytoplasmic region and appears to be independent of other known TRAF family proteins.
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