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Publication : High-temporal-resolution analysis demonstrates that ICAM-1 stabilizes WEHI 274.1 monocytic cell rolling on endothelium.

First Author  Kevil CG Year  2003
Journal  Am J Physiol Cell Physiol Volume  285
Issue  1 Pages  C112-8
PubMed ID  12637264 Mgi Jnum  J:84259
Mgi Id  MGI:2667244 Doi  10.1152/ajpcell.00334.2002
Citation  Kevil CG, et al. (2003) High-temporal-resolution analysis demonstrates that ICAM-1 stabilizes WEHI 274.1 monocytic cell rolling on endothelium. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 285(1):C112-8
abstractText  Leukocyte rolling, adhesion, and migration on vascular endothelium involve several sets of adhesion molecules that interact simultaneously. Each of these receptor-ligand pairs may play multiple roles. We examined the role of ICAM-1 in adhesive interactions with mouse aortic endothelial cells (MAECs) in an in vitro flow system. Average rolling velocity of the monocytic cell line WEHI 274.1 was increased on ICAM-1-deficient MAECs compared with wild-type MAECs, both with and without TNF-alpha stimulation. High-temporal-resolution analysis provided insights into the underlying basis for these differences. Without TNF-alpha stimulation, average rolling velocity was slower on wild-type than on ICAM-1-deficient endothelium because of brief (<1 s) pauses. On TNF-alpha-stimulated ICAM-1-deficient endothelium, cells rolled faster because of transient accelerations, producing 'jerky' rolling. Firm adhesion to ICAM-1-deficient MAECs was significantly reduced compared with wild-type MAECs, although the number of rolling cells was similar. These results demonstrate directly that ICAM-1 affects rolling velocity by stabilizing leukocyte rolling.
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