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Publication : Guidance cues from the embryonic dorsal spinal cord chemoattract dorsal root ganglion axons.

First Author  Masuda T Year  2007
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  18
Issue  16 Pages  1645-9
PubMed ID  17921861 Mgi Jnum  J:127126
Mgi Id  MGI:3763006 Doi  10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282f0b6fa
Citation  Masuda T, et al. (2007) Guidance cues from the embryonic dorsal spinal cord chemoattract dorsal root ganglion axons. Neuroreport 18(16):1645-9
abstractText  In the early stages, the dorsal root ganglion neurons extend their axons toward the dorsal spinal cord. We previously showed that surround repulsion by semaphorin 3A prevents sensory axons from straying from their paths. The finding, however, that sensory trajectories toward the dorsal spinal cord are almost normal in semaphorin 3A-deficient littermates raises the possibility that a chemoattraction-based mechanism also contributes to the formation of sensory axonal projections. By employing culture assays, we show that the dorsal spinal cord secretes chemoattractants for the dorsal root ganglion axons. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the activity of a dorsal spinal cord-derived cue is specific for early sensory axons. These results suggest that dorsal spinal cord-derived chemoattractants contribute to the formation of the initial trajectories of sensory axons.
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