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Publication : Identification of a novel FGF, FGF-21, preferentially expressed in the liver.

First Author  Nishimura T Year  2000
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1492
Issue  1 Pages  203-6
PubMed ID  10858549 Mgi Jnum  J:63008
Mgi Id  MGI:1860324 Doi  10.1016/s0167-4781(00)00067-1
Citation  Nishimura T, et al. (2000) Identification of a novel FGF, FGF-21, preferentially expressed in the liver(1). Biochim Biophys Acta 1492(1):203-6
abstractText  We isolated cDNA encoding a novel FGF (210 amino acids) from mouse embryos. As this is the 21st documented FGF, we tentatively term it FGF-21. FGF-21 has a hydrophobic amino terminus ( approximately 30 amino acids), which is a typical signal sequence, and appears to be a secreted protein. The expression of FGF-21 mRNA in mouse adult tissues was examined by Northern blotting analysis. FGF-21 mRNA was most abundantly expressed in the liver, and also expressed in the thymus at lower levels. We also isolated human cDNA encoding FGF-21 (209 amino acids). Human FGF-21 is highly identical ( approximately 75% amino acid identity) to mouse FGF-21. Among human FGF family members, FGF-21 is most similar ( approximately 35% amino acid identity) to FGF-19.
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