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Publication : Expression and function of the testis-predominant protein LYAR in mice.

First Author  Lee B Year  2013
Journal  Mol Cells Volume  35
Issue  1 Pages  54-60
PubMed ID  23212345 Mgi Jnum  J:325289
Mgi Id  MGI:7284460 Doi  10.1007/s10059-013-2271-3
Citation  Lee B, et al. (2013) Expression and function of the testis-predominant protein LYAR in mice. Mol Cells 35(1):54-60
abstractText  Mammalian spermatogenesis is a complex process involving an intrinsic genetic program of germ cell-specific and -predominant genes. In the present study, we analyzed the Ly-1 reactive clone (Lyar) gene in the mouse. Lyar, which is known to be expressed abundantly in the testis, encodes a nucleolar protein that contains a LYAR-type C2HC zinc finger motif and three nuclear localization signals. We herein confirmed that Lyar is expressed predominantly in the testis, and further showed that this expression is specific to germ cells. Protein analyses with an anti-LYAR antibody demonstrated that the LYAR protein is present in spermatocytes and spermatids, but not in sperm. To assess the functional role of LYAR in vivo, we used a genetrap mutagenesis approach to establish a LYAR-null mouse model. Lyar mutant mice were born live and developed normally. Male mutant mice lacking LYAR were fully fertile and showed intact spermatogenesis. Taken together, our results demonstrate that LYAR is strongly preferred in male germ cells, but has a dispensable role in spermatogenesis and fertility.
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