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Publication : Interaction between antibody-diversification enzyme AID and spliceosome-associated factor CTNNBL1.

First Author  Conticello SG Year  2008
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  31
Issue  4 Pages  474-84
PubMed ID  18722174 Mgi Jnum  J:138821
Mgi Id  MGI:3806430 Doi  10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.009
Citation  Conticello SG, et al. (2008) Interaction between antibody-diversification enzyme AID and spliceosome-associated factor CTNNBL1. Mol Cell 31(4):474-84
abstractText  Activation-induced deaminase (AID) deaminates deoxycytidine residues in immunoglobulin genes, triggering antibody diversification. Here, by use of two-hybrid and coimmunoprecipitation assays, we identify CTNNBL1 (also known as NAP) as an AID-specific interactor. Mutants of AID that interfere with CTNNBL1 interaction yield severely diminished hypermutation and class switching. Targeted inactivation of CTNNBL1 in DT40 B cells also considerably diminishes IgV diversification. CTNNBL1 is a widely expressed nuclear protein that associates with the Prp19 complex of the spliceosome, interacting with its CDC5L component. The results, therefore, identify residues in AID involved in its in vivo targeting and suggest they might act through interaction with CTNNBL1, giving possible insight into the linkage between AID recruitment and target-gene transcription.
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