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Publication : Thr but Asn of the N-glycosylation sites of PrP is indispensable for its misfolding.

First Author  Ikeda S Year  2008
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  369
Issue  4 Pages  1195-8
PubMed ID  18343219 Mgi Jnum  J:134066
Mgi Id  MGI:3784917 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.03.014
Citation  Ikeda S, et al. (2008) Thr but Asn of the N-glycosylation sites of PrP is indispensable for its misfolding. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 369(4):1195-8
abstractText  Prion protein (PrP) contains two N-linked glycosylation sites. It is unknown which amino acid substitution contributes most efficiently to the abolishment of N-linked glycosylations. To define the influence of amino acid substitution at the N-linked glycosylation sites on the conversion efficiency of mouse PrP, we tested each of all 19 amino acid substitutions at either one of the N-linked glycosylation sites (codon 180, 182, 196 or 198). The conversion efficiency of the mutagenized PrP was highly dependent on the newly introduced amino acid itself regardless of the absence of N-linked glycosylation in scrapie-infected mouse neuroblastoma cells. The majority of mutant PrP with substitutions at the Asn residues of the N-linked glycosylation sites were conversion-competent, whereas most mutant PrP with substitutions at the Thr residues were conversion-incompetent. These findings emphasize that the Asn residues of the N-linked glycosylation sites are replaceable to abolish N-linked glycosylations without directly affecting the protein function.
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