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Publication : Def-2, -3, -6 and -8, novel mouse genes differentially expressed in the haemopoietic system.

First Author  Hotfilder M Year  1999
Journal  Br J Haematol Volume  106
Issue  2 Pages  335-44
PubMed ID  10460589 Mgi Jnum  J:56735
Mgi Id  MGI:1342364 Doi  10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01551.x
Citation  Hotfilder M, et al. (1999) Def-2, -3, -6 and -8, novel mouse genes differentially expressed in the haemopoietic system. Br J Haematol 106(2):335-44
abstractText  To identify developmentally regulated genes during myeloid differentiation, a self-inactivating retroviral gene-trap vector carrying a beta-galactosidase-neomycin (SA/lacZ/neo) fusion gene was constructed and used to infect myeloid progenitor cells (FDCP-Mix A4). G418-resistant and beta-galactosidase positive cell lines (gene-trap integration [GTI] clones) were established and induced to differentiate in vitro into either macrophages or granulocytes. Expression of the trapped loci was monitored at a single-cell level by analysing the mature cell types for beta-galactosidase activity. All 37 GTI clones tested showed down-regulation either during granulocyte or both granulocytic and macrophage differentiation. The endogenous coding regions fused to the SA/lacZ/neo reporter gene were isolated from eight clones. Molecular analysis revealed that half of them represented novel mouse genes (def-2, -3, -6 and -8) which we confirmed to be differentially expressed in primary haemopoietic tissues. Database searches revealed no significant similarities for def-2 (associated with haemopoietic progenitors) and def-8 (expressed most strongly in peripheral leucocytes). Def-6, which is down-regulated upon the differentiation into myeloid as well as erythroid lineages, was found to be closely related but not identical with the recently described B-cell-specific switch recombinase SWAP-70. Def-3, which is down-regulated upon differentiation into granulocytes but expressed in progenitor cells and macrophages, defines a novel family of RNA binding proteins.
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