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Publication : Cutting Edge: Multiple autoimmune pathways in kd/kd mice.

First Author  Hancock WW Year  2003
Journal  J Immunol Volume  171
Issue  6 Pages  2778-81
PubMed ID  12960297 Mgi Jnum  J:85380
Mgi Id  MGI:2674205 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.171.6.2778
Citation  Hancock WW, et al. (2003) Cutting Edge: Multiple autoimmune pathways in kd/kd mice. J Immunol 171(6):2778-81
abstractText  The kidney disease (kd) mutation was transferred to a C57BL/6 (B6) background by selection for closely linked microsatellite markers. The resulting congenic strain, B6.kd, was mated with partners homozygous for targeted mutations of CD4, CD8, CD28, IL-2, recombinase-activating gene-1 (Rag-1), ICAM-1, or beta(2)-microglobulin. In most of the resulting double mutants, kidney disease occurred as readily and as severely as in the B6.kd controls, although disease occurred somewhat less frequently in age-matched CD28(-/-) kd/kd mice. Immunohistology demonstrated a predominance of macrophages in the lesions of B6.kd and most of the double mutants, with the remaining cells consisting of T cells and variable numbers of NK cells. In Rag-1(-/-) kd/kd, approximately 50% of infiltrating cells were macrophages, and approximately 50% were NK cells. These results suggest that the initial lesion caused by the mutant gene is intrinsic to the kidney and that the immune response that subsequently occurs can involve any one of several different cellular compositions.
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