First Author | Wang PY | Year | 2009 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 106 |
Issue | 17 | Pages | 7203-8 |
PubMed ID | 19359476 | Mgi Jnum | J:148337 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3844379 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0902253106 |
Citation | Wang PY, et al. (2009) Mullerian inhibiting substance contributes to sex-linked biases in the brain and behavior. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106(17):7203-8 |
abstractText | Many behavioral traits and most brain disorders are common to males and females but are more evident in one sex than the other. The control of these subtle sex-linked biases is largely unstudied and has been presumed to mirror that of the highly dimorphic reproductive nuclei. Sexual dimorphism in the reproductive tract is a product of Mullerian inhibiting substance (MIS), as well as the sex steroids. Males with a genetic deficiency in MIS signaling are sexually males, leading to the presumption that MIS is not a neural regulator. We challenge this presumption by reporting that most immature neurons in mice express the MIS-specific receptor (MISRII) and that male Mis(-/-) and Misrii(-/-) mice exhibit subtle feminization of their spinal motor neurons and of their exploratory behavior. Consequently, MIS may be a broad regulator of the subtle sex-linked biases in the nervous system. |