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Publication : Induction of malformations by X-ray exposure of various stages of the oogenesis of mice.

First Author  Müller WU Year  1995
Journal  Mutat Res Volume  331
Issue  1 Pages  119-25
PubMed ID  7666859 Mgi Jnum  J:28752
Mgi Id  MGI:76294 Doi  10.1016/0027-5107(95)00057-p
Citation  Muller WU, et al. (1995) Induction of malformations by X-ray exposure of various stages of the oogenesis of mice. Mutat Res 331(1):119-25
abstractText  We studied the effects of ionizing radiation (X-rays, 0-3 Gy, dose rate 1 Gy/min) on various stages of oogenesis of a mouse strain (HLG/Zte) that had been shown previously to respond with an increased number of malformations after radiation exposure of preimplantation stages. Like the results obtained with preimplantation stages, we observed a statistically significant increase in the number of malformed fetuses (exclusively gastroschises) on day 19 of gestation, when oocytes within 1-4 weeks before ovulation were exposed to 2 or 3 Gy. Less mature oocytes were killed by radiation doses of 0.5 Gy and higher. In addition to the increased frequency of malformations, we found a dose-dependent increase of lethal effects (affecting either oocytes or specific gestational stages) and of runts ('dwarfs').
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