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Publication : Rotatin is a novel gene required for axial rotation and left-right specification in mouse embryos.

First Author  Faisst AM Year  2002
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  113
Issue  1 Pages  15-28
PubMed ID  11900971 Mgi Jnum  J:76233
Mgi Id  MGI:2178890 Doi  10.1016/s0925-4773(02)00003-5
Citation  Faisst AM, et al. (2002) Rotatin is a novel gene required for axial rotation and left-right specification in mouse embryos. Mech Dev 113(1):15-28
abstractText  The genetic cascade that governs left-right (L-R) specification is starting to be elucidated. In the mouse, the lateral asymmetry of the body axis is revealed first by the asymmetric expression of nodal, lefty2 and pitx2 in the left lateral plate mesoderm of the neurulating embryo. Here we describe a novel gene, rotatin, essential for the correct expression of the key L-R specification genes nodal, lefty and Pitx2. Embryos deficient in rotatin show also randomized heart looping and delayed neural tube closure, and fail to undergo the critical morphogenetic step of axial rotation. The amino acid sequence deduced from the cDNA is predicted to contain at least three transmembrane domains. Our results show a novel key player in the genetic cascade that determines L-R specification, and suggest a causal link between this process and axial rotation.
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