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Publication : TRAF2 deficiency results in hyperactivity of certain TNFR1 signals and impairment of CD40-mediated responses.

First Author  Nguyen LT Year  1999
Journal  Immunity Volume  11
Issue  3 Pages  379-89
PubMed ID  10514016 Mgi Jnum  J:57913
Mgi Id  MGI:1346101 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80113-2
Citation  Nguyen LT, et al. (1999) TRAF2 deficiency results in hyperactivity of certain TNFR1 signals and impairment of CD40-mediated responses. Immunity 11(3):379-89
abstractText  Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) can interact with various members of the TNF receptor family. Previously, we reported that TRAF2-deficient mice die prematurely and have elevated serum TNF levels. In this study, we demonstrate that TRAF2-deficient macrophages produce increased amounts of nitric oxide (NO) and TNF in response to TNF stimulation. Furthermore, we could enhance the survival of TRAF2-deficient mice by eliminating either TNF or TNFR1. Using these double-knockout mice, we show that in the absence of TRAF2, the T helper-dependent antibody response, CD40-mediated proliferation, and NF-kappaB activation are defective. These data demonstrate two important roles of TRAF2, one as a negative regulator of certain TNFR1 signals and the other as a positive mediator of CD40 signaling.
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