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Publication : Kif3a interacts with Dynactin subunit p150 Glued to organize centriole subdistal appendages.

First Author  Kodani A Year  2013
Journal  EMBO J Volume  32
Issue  4 Pages  597-607
PubMed ID  23386061 Mgi Jnum  J:207807
Mgi Id  MGI:5559658 Doi  10.1038/emboj.2013.3
Citation  Kodani A, et al. (2013) Kif3a interacts with Dynactin subunit p150 Glued to organize centriole subdistal appendages. EMBO J 32(4):597-607
abstractText  Formation of cilia, microtubule-based structures that function in propulsion and sensation, requires Kif3a, a subunit of Kinesin II essential for intraflagellar transport (IFT). We have found that, Kif3a is also required to organize centrioles. In the absence of Kif3a, the subdistal appendages of centrioles are disorganized and lack p150(Glued) and Ninein. Consequently, microtubule anchoring, centriole cohesion and basal foot formation are abrogated by loss of Kif3a. Kif3a localizes to the mother centriole and interacts with the Dynactin subunit p150(Glued). Depletion of p150(Glued) phenocopies the effects of loss of Kif3a, indicating that Kif3a recruitment of p150(Glued) is critical for subdistal appendage formation. The transport functions of Kif3a are dispensable for subdistal appendage organization as mutant forms of Kif3a lacking motor activity or the motor domain can restore p150(Glued) localization. Comparison to cells lacking Ift88 reveals that the centriolar functions of Kif3a are independent of IFT. Thus, in addition to its ciliogenic roles, Kif3a recruits p150(Glued) to the subdistal appendages of mother centrioles, critical for centrosomes to function as microtubule-organizing centres.
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