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Publication : Germ line insertions of moloney murine leukemia virus in the TLL mouse causes site-specific differences in lymphoma/leukemia frequency and tumor immunophenotype.

First Author  Johansson AS Year  2006
Journal  Anticancer Res Volume  26
Issue  4B Pages  2873-8
PubMed ID  16886607 Mgi Jnum  J:116014
Mgi Id  MGI:3692703 Citation  Johansson AS, et al. (2006) Germ line insertions of moloney murine leukemia virus in the TLL mouse causes site-specific differences in lymphoma/leukemia frequency and tumor immunophenotype. Anticancer Res 26(4B):2873-8
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Moloney murine leukemia virus (Mo-MLV) has proven valuable for studies of the pathogenesis of malignant lymphoma. Inoculation of newborn mice induces T cell lymphoma with 100% incidence. The TLL (T cell lymphoma/leukemia)-strain was previously established and was shown to spontaneously develop T cell lymphoma at high frequency. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Differential screening of cDNA libraries was performed to discover an involvement of Mo-MLV and genomic sequencing was used to identify the chromosomal position of Mo-ML V proviral integration sites. Immunophenotypes of the tumors were established by flow cytometty. Disease frequency curves were created according to the Kaplan-Meier method. RESULTS: Two independent Mo-MLV germ line integrations were characterized on chromosomes 2 and 14, giving rise to two substrains of mice denoted TLL-2 and TLL-14. The chromosomal position of the integrated provirus affected the frequency of disease, as well as the immunophenotype of the tumors. CONCLUSION: The data suggest that factors influencing the transcriptional activity of the chromosomal regions, leading to differences in proviral expression, could underlie the observed difference in tumor frequency.
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