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Publication : Prospective isolation of cortical interneuron precursors from mouse embryonic stem cells.

First Author  Maroof AM Year  2010
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  30
Issue  13 Pages  4667-75
PubMed ID  20357117 Mgi Jnum  J:159384
Mgi Id  MGI:4442531 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4255-09.2010
Citation  Maroof AM, et al. (2010) Prospective isolation of cortical interneuron precursors from mouse embryonic stem cells. J Neurosci 30(13):4667-75
abstractText  Despite their therapeutic potential, progress in generating fully differentiated forebrain neurons from embryonic stem cells (ESCs) has lagged behind that from more caudal regions of the neuraxis. GABAergic interneuron precursors have the remarkable ability to migrate extensively and survive after transplantation into postnatal cortex, making them an attractive candidate for use in cell-based therapy for seizures or other neuropsychiatric disorders. We have modified a mouse ESC line with an Lhx6-GFP reporter construct that allows for the isolation of newly generated cortical interneuron precursors. When transplanted into postnatal cortex, these cells can migrate into the cortical parenchyma, survive for months, and display morphological, neurochemical, and electrophysiological properties characteristic of mature interneurons. This work demonstrates that forebrain neuronal subtypes with complex traits can be generated from embryonic stem cells, and provides a novel approach to the study of cortical interneuron development and to the establishment of cell-based therapies for neurological disease.
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