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Publication : A novel ubiquitin-binding protein ZNF216 functioning in muscle atrophy.

First Author  Hishiya A Year  2006
Journal  EMBO J Volume  25
Issue  3 Pages  554-64
PubMed ID  16424905 Mgi Jnum  J:105931
Mgi Id  MGI:3617040 Doi  10.1038/sj.emboj.7600945
Citation  Hishiya A, et al. (2006) A novel ubiquitin-binding protein ZNF216 functioning in muscle atrophy. EMBO J 25(3):554-64
abstractText  The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is critical for specific degradation of cellular proteins and plays a pivotal role on protein breakdown in muscle atrophy. Here, we show that ZNF216 directly binds polyubiquitin chains through its N-terminal A20-type zinc-finger domain and associates with the 26S proteasome. ZNF216 was colocalized with the aggresome, which contains ubiquitinylated proteins and other UPS components. Expression of Znf216 was increased in both denervation- and fasting-induced muscle atrophy and upregulated by expression of constitutively active FOXO, a master regulator of muscle atrophy. Mice deficient in Znf216 exhibited resistance to denervation-induced atrophy, and ubiquitinylated proteins markedly accumulated in neurectomized muscle compared to wild-type mice. These data suggest that ZNF216 functions in protein degradation via the UPS and plays a crucial role in muscle atrophy.
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